Cosmopolitanism Ethics As A World Of Strangers - 1328 Words

Our society today has in a metaphorical sense shrunk compared to our nomad ancestors. To further prove this point, we have so many resources available today that allow us to network and discover other cultures. This in turn makes all parts of the world seem a lot smaller because our worlds are intertwined by the internet, public transportation, restaurants, etc. We are no longer bound to the communities we share morals, location, or resources with. In the introduction of his book Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a world of Strangers, Kwame A. Appiah delves into the world of cosmopolitanism on a global scale while discussing other possible ideologies and his arguments for and against them. Appiah’s perspective of cosmopolitanism is that all people in the world belong in a single community that share a set of morals and rules. I believe that by creating a set of rules that everyone can adhere to, we can avoid unnecessary conflict with one another and coexist peacefully since human int eraction outside our local community will be inevitable. Appiah’s account of cosmopolitanism dates back to the origin to reveal its significance and depth in history. He begins with the Cynics where the term cosmopolitanism meant â€Å"citizen of the cosmos†. Their understanding of this phrase referred to citizens being under the same universe, similar to unifying citizens around the globe. It emphasized the singularization of various groups and banding them together based on their human commonality. InShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book Cosmopolitanism : Ethics And A World Of Strangers1308 Words   |  6 Pages Kwame Anthony Appiah is a philosopher who deserves great recognition in this age. After earning his Ph.D at Cambridge University he went on to teach at many Ivy League schools. He wrote the book Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a World of Strangers which touches on many of the controversial topics of our present time and connects them to past problems that now seem to have a clear solution. Appiah s discussions of various topics point out many of the difficulties faced by the HIV/AIDS victims, who areRead MoreThe Language Barrier, Ignorance, And Religion1452 Words   |  6 Pagesbarrier , ignorance about religious practices, or lack of respect for cultural beliefs around the world , there is a huge disconnect within people and group relations across the globe. It is important that citizens of the United States and citizens of all other countries evolve and become â€Å"citizens of the world† to be able to understand and respect cultural and religious practices through out the world. Once America became a thriving and trusting nation great numbers of people from many areas aroundRead MoreBearing Witness Or Bearing A Higher Moral Ground?3212 Words   |  13 PagesBearing Witness or Bearing a Higher Moral Ground? The Paradox of the War and Disaster Journalist of our time Bearing witness in contemporary international journalism ‘’When the people responsible for explaining the world to the world, journalists, cover the Jews’ war as more worthy of attention than any other, when they portray the Jews of Israel as the party obviously in the wrong, when they omit all possible justifications for the Jews’ actions and obscure the true face of their enemies, whatRead MoreThe Myths of Families Essay2209 Words   |  9 Pagesthey watched television. Bechdel writes how on both occasions, she â€Å"was astonished and discomforted† (Bechdel 68) and suggests that both her mother and father preferred â€Å"fiction to reality† (Bechdel 85). Both Bruce Bechdel and his wife, lived in a world where they did not acknowledge reality; it was easier for them to live a lie then to come to terms with Bruce’s homosexual identity. The conflict within the family could be attributed to Bruce’s suppression of his sexuality, which in turn, could beRead MoreCultural Family History Es say2144 Words   |  9 Pagesfamilies, this section of my paper connected to Hoppers â€Å"New† culture, Westernization of their Polish traditions and Glocalization. The shift to â€Å"new† culture according to Hopper focuses on deterritorialization, the Glosnek and Sinkos place in the world was a question. They were exposed to dual citizenship, communities, multiple meanings and a fluid identity. (Hopper) Their lives shifted particularly in the Westernization of their Polish culture. Their children new multiple languages, there was aRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesLinda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape

English And English Linguistic Imperialism - 977 Words

In contemporary society, there is an increasing number of people speaking English and there has been much discussion on the issue of whether English users are the victims of linguistic imperialism. Historically, English was regarded as a lingua franca and it has the same function nowadays (Kachru, 1985, cited in Jenkins, 2014). In addition, linguistic imperialism is related to English in this essay. Although English users could profit from the spread of English and ‘English linguistic imperialism’ indeed brings some advantages, some others still hold the view that English users are victims of this trend to some extent. This essay will demonstrate that in spite of the risks of speaking English cannot be ignored, there are also several benefits brought out by ‘English linguistic imperialism’. In other words, this essay will show that English users are not victims of English linguistic imperialism to some extent. One of the main reasons which interprets globalisation of English is advantageous is English providing some opportunities for international students. According to Bolton (2011), the significance of globalisation of English cannot be neglected. Meantime, the growth of English medium instruction is rapid, which is possibly the main driving force behind ELF. That is to say, it seems that English is important in the teaching process, especially in universities. For example, Jenkins (2014) suggests that a plenty of international students could communicate with each otherShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis of Liguistic Imperialism Essay628 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction English has become one of the major languages of the world, and it can be an agent of linguistic imperialism (Phillipson, 1992). This review will offer a critique of the of the 1992 book, Linguistic Imperialism, published by New York: Oxford University Press. The author, Robert Phillipson, is a research professor at Copenhagen Business Schools Department of English. Through the examination of this article, it can be confirmed that Phillipson has accurately described the existingRead MoreWhat Is Your Opinion of The Spread of English in the World Today?1137 Words   |  5 PagesThe usage of English language by people is common in every part of the world. Nowadays there are lots of people interested in English reading and speaking. According to Hung (2009), the world was in need of a common language at the end of the 19th century to communicate and they believed that this common langurage should be among the natural languages that existed at that time. So among other languages English seemed to be more suited to the world language (Hung, 2009). Since English has now becomeRead MoreLinguistic imperialism in Brazil Essays1349 Words   |  6 PagesLinguistic imperialism is a concept used by scholar Robert Phillipson, he mostly spoke about the imperialism of the English language, although this concept can be applied to all the world’s major international languages with imperialistic origins, when the original population had to adopt the invader’s language because of the benefits that accrue to the speakers of the languages when the dominant language has been imposed (Phillipson 31). Linguistic imperialism in Latin America started with the ‘discovery’Read MoreEssay on The End of the Cold War1634 Words   |  7 Pagesfostering in people a growing awareness of deepening connections between the local and the distant’ (Sterger, 2005, p.13). Despite Sterger’s optimism, globalisation – in its primal literary sense – is purely a euphemism for western cultural and linguistic imperialism. Indeed, globalisation, as the apparent integration of global cultures, exists along with its imperialist antithesis: the prevalence of fragmentation in many areas of the same world (Owolabi, 2001). Simply put, globalisation is not a neutralRead MoreInfluence Of Language And Power On The Formation Of Identity Essay784 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussion of English as a World language, the most dominant language in the world. In relations to world Englishes, Kachru, (1997) proposed three circles: Inner, Outer, and Expanding circle. The inner circle refers to norm providing with 375 million native speakers. It refers to the countries where English is spoken as the primary language of majority of the populations (ENL). Kachru (1997) emphasizes that UK, USA, New Zealand, Canada and Australia are the countries where English is spoken as aRead MoreEffects Of Globalisation On English Lingua Franca Essay1743 Words   |  7 PagesIn a globalizing world, where language governs our society extensively the dominance of English has effects on linguistic and communicative inequality between native and non-native speakers (Tsuda, 1999). Research on globalisation argues strong evidence that English is the lingua franca or international language and communication of today. But to what extent has globalisation progressed through language? And how has this discourse been linked to provide social, economic, political and technologicalRead MoreLinguistic Imperialism5792 Words   |  24 PagesThe Linguistic imperialism of Robert Phillipson 1. Linguistic Imperialism 1.1 The spread of English The stated aim of Phillipson’s 1992 book Linguistic Imperialism was to set out how English became so dominant and why, and to examine the role ELT pedagogy had in contributing to it becoming â€Å"the international language par excellence in which the fate of most of the worlds millions is decided.† (Phillipson 1992 p.6) While many writers had tackled the question before no one had done so fromRead MoreEnglish As An International Lingua Franca Essay2287 Words   |  10 PagesEnglish today is regarded as an international lingua franca. It is a universal language for business, trade, technology and entertainment. With its pervasive presence which can be felt most in worldwide culture and media, in many countries, Singapore, for instance, are confronting with the issue that local indigenous languages and the diversity of linguistic and ethnic identity are in a dangerous situation. By having English as its official language and to copy with that, local government in Singap oreRead MoreThe Effect Of Globalisation On Language Essay1747 Words   |  7 Pageslanguage, the English language has become a lingua franca, also known as a ‘global language’ (Dewey, 2007). With English becoming the de facto international language a rise in linguistic hegemony has also occurred. This essay critiques two scholarly articles, which explain the effects of globalisation on language. Each article examines English as the lingua franca. The content of the articles is then compared and contrasted to identify related and conflicting views on the globalisation of English. OneRead MoreConvenience And Association When Talking With One Another1598 Words   |  7 Pagesand/or acceptance is an extremely dangerous practice since it puts one ethnic group higher than the other. Although subtle, it is a form of linguistic imperialism. Linguistic imperialism defined as, the transfer of a dominant language to other people (Phillipson 300) Favoring one name because it is in English promotes the idea that anything contrary to English is inferior. Koranne further explains how something as simple as â€Å"white-washing† names is a form of identity erasure. â€Å"The erasure of personal

Infant among Different Treatment Modalities-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInfant Morality among Different Treatment Modalities. Answer: Null hypothesis: There is no significant statistical difference in infant mortality experience between the treatment modalities. Alternative hypothesis: There is a significant statistical difference in infant mortality experience between the treatment modalities. Research question using PO What is the prevalence of infant mortality in Saudi Arabia from February 2017 to February 2018? Research question using PECO (Hoogendam, de Vries Robb, Overbeke, 2012) Is there a significant difference in infant mortality rates between middle and high-income populations in Najran Region, Saudi Arabia? Research question using PICO (Mamdio, Roberto, Nobre, 2007) Does improved maternal health care reduce the infant mortality rates for low and middle-income populations in Najran Region, Saudi Arabia? References Hoogendam, A., de Vries Robb, P. F., Overbeke, A. J. P. . (2012). Comparing patient characteristics, type of intervention, control, and outcome (PICO) queries with unguided searching: a randomized controlled crossover trial. Journal of the Medical Library Association?: JMLA, 100(2), 121126. https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.100.2.010 Mamdio, C., Roberto, M., Nobre, C. (2007). the Pico Strategy for the Research Question. Revista Latino-Am Enfermeria, 15(3), 14. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692007000300023

Philippines Essays - National Accounts, Economy Of The Philippines

Philippines The Economy of the Philippines Per Capita Income: The per capita income of a certain country is the GDP of that country divided by the total population. In the Philippines the per capita income is approximately $700. When compared to the per capita income of the United States, which is about $22,000, it is easy to tell that the economy of the Philippines is very, very poor. GDP: Growth: 5.7% GDP= 82.8 billion dollars % FROM AGRICULTURE: 17.1 (important because you would think that since they mainly produce agricultural products that its percentage would be the highest) % FROM MANUFACTURING: 18.9 % FROM SERVICES: 39.2 (also important because you wouldn't think that this one would be the highest) % FROM GOVERNMENT: 7.9 Exports: Traditionally, the Philippines have been primarily an exporter of raw materials and an importer of manufactured goods. This is the role that many ?third world? countries play in the global economy. Electronic and automotive parts, along with garments are the leading merchandise exports of the country. However, the Philippines also rely heavily on import inputs. The country also exports bananas, coconuts, copper, gold, lumber, pineapples and sugar. Imports: The Philippines mostly imports manufactured goods. Certain items remain subject to import regulations such as narcotic drugs, firearms, ammunition, etc. Their chief imports include chemicals, machinery, and petroleum. Trading Partners: The Philippines, like any other country, cannot produce everything that it needs. Instead, it relies heavily on foreign trade. Specialization in production allows for each nation to produce what it produces best, and to trade for products, which it cannot produce as well. This means that if you are better at one thing and I am better at another, rather than each of us trying to do both, we would each do what we are best at. Then, we would exchange what we had produced and both be better off than had we tried making both things on our own. It trades mainly with Japan and the United States. The Philippines maintain high tariff rates and protective barriers on sensitive agricultural products. Major Economic Activities: The Philippines has embarked on economic reforms and market liberalization measures in the past two years. As a result of this the Philippines has started to show signs of recovery since the era of Ferdinand Marcos. Even though the unemployment rate is very high, it has dropped from 10.5% to 9.8%, a considerable move for a two-year period. In the Philippines, the minimum age for employment is 15. Their constitution prohibits forced labor. All workers have the right to join unions. The prices are generally determined by free market forces, with only a few exceptions. Conclusion: Although the Philippines economy is weak, and the unemployment rate is high, the Philippines are showing some signs of improvement. It has recently become a more open economy, allowing for more free trade and free market forces. As this process continues, trade with the Philippines will increase, and eventually, a more capitalistic and a successful economy will emerge.